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More Than One Million Foreigners in the Czech Republic: What’s Really Behind the Growth?

If you spend even a few days in Prague, you’ll notice it immediately different languages on the streets, international communities, and a city that feels increasingly global. But this isn’t just a feeling. It’s backed by data.

By the end of 2025, more than 1.13 million foreign nationals were officially living in the Czech Republic. That’s over 10% of the entire population a number that has been steadily rising year after year.

So what’s actually happening? And why are more and more people choosing Czechia as their new home?

A Country That’s Quietly Becoming International

The Czech Republic has never been as internationally diverse as it is today. While tourism has always played a role, what we’re seeing now goes far beyond short-term visits.

Some arrive for work, others for study, and many simply because the country offers something that’s becoming harder to find elsewhere: stability, safety, and a relatively high quality of life without the overwhelming costs of major Western capitals. And then there’s Prague the natural center of it all.

Prague: Where the World Meets

It’s no surprise that Prague attracts the largest share of foreigners. Around one-third of all foreign residents in the country live here.

For many, Prague is the first stop and often the final one.

The city combines career opportunities, international companies, universities, and a lifestyle that appeals to both young professionals and families. Whether you’re working in IT, hospitality, healthcare, or studying abroad, Prague makes settling in relatively easy compared to other European capitals.

Who Is Moving to the Czech Republic?

Some communities have been part of Czech society for decades. Others are growing rapidly.
The largest group by far are Ukrainian nationals, who now make up more than half of all foreigners in the country. A significant part of this increase is linked to temporary protection granted to people fleeing the war. But they are far from the only group.

  • Slovakia
  • Vietnam
  • Philippines
  • Romania
  • Poland
  • Bulgaria

In recent years, there has also been a noticeable rise in people coming from countries like the Philippines and India, often filling important roles in healthcare, services, and industry.

Why People Are Choosing Czechia

There isn’t just one reason, it’s usually a combination of several.Work opportunities play a major role. The Czech economy has long depended on foreign workers, and demand remains strong across many sectors.

At the same time, the country offers a safe environment, relatively efficient public services, and a central location in Europe, making travel easy and affordable.

Another important factor is family reunification. Many people who originally came for work later bring their partners or children, gradually building a long-term life here.And that’s the key shift: this is no longer just temporary migration.

From Short-Term Stay to Long-Term Life

An increasing number of foreigners are applying for permanent residence, which is typically available after five years of continuous stay.

Opening businesses. Sending their children to Czech schools. Becoming part of everyday life.

The Trend Is Clear and It’s Not Slowing Down

The number of foreigners in the Czech Republic continues to grow, not dramatically overnight, but steadily and consistently. Compared to the previous year, the increase was in the tens of thousands.

As long as the country remains economically stable and relatively affordable, it will continue to attract people from across Europe and beyond.

What This Means for Visitors

For anyone visiting Prague whether for a weekend or a longer stay, this shift brings real advantages.

You’ll find:

  • More English-friendly services
  • A wider mix of international restaurants and cultures
  • Better infrastructure for foreigners

In short, Prague is becoming easier to navigate, more open, and more connected to the rest of the world.

Final Thoughts

The Czech Republic may not always be the loudest country on the European stage, but it’s quietly becoming one of the most interesting places to live and visit.

And Prague sits right at the center of that transformation.

 

Source:

Data is based on official statistics from the Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic (OAMP) and the Czech Statistical Office, as published in the Migration Report – Q4 2025.
Link to the official source here